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Barnebys Magazine

LatestEditor's picksTopics
Magazine/Works of art/Pablo Picasso's Daughter Maya Dies at 87

Pablo Picasso's Daughter Maya Dies at 87

María Ruiz-Picasso, nicknamed Maya, has died at 87. Maya was a muse for her father and worked as an art historian of his work throughout her life.

December 28, 2022Bérénice Robaglia
Picasso and Maya on the set of the film Le Mustère Picasso. Photo © Picasso Museum Paris

Picasso and Maya on the set of the film Le Mustère Picasso. Photo © Picasso Museum Paris

María de la Concepción, nicknamed Maya, was born on September 5, 1935 from the passionate union between Pablo Picasso and Marie-Thérèse Walter, and became a young muse for modernist. 

Maya Picasso, Maya on a boat 1938 © Succession Picasso 2022. Photo Picasso Museum

Maya pursued a career as an art historian specializing in the work of her father. She received several honors including the insignia of Chevalier de la Légion d'Honneur in 2007 and the title of Commander of Arts and Letters in 2016 for her participation in the influence of the artist in France and around the world. In 2021, Maya and her three children made a donation of nine works by the great artist to the Picasso museum in Paris. Maya died on December 20, 2022 just days before the end of the museum's double exhibition revealing the nine works, a powerful testimony of a relationship between a father and his daughter.

Related: Picasso's Daughter Donates Nine Works to France

Pablo Picasso, Maya at Three Months, 1935 © Succession Picasso 2022, Photo Picasso Museum

When Maya was born in 1935, Picasso was still married to the Russian ballet dancer Olga Khokhlova with whom he had a 14-year-old son Paul. The birth of Maya precipitated the separation of the couple and upset the artist who stopped painting for almost a year, until February 1936.

Related: On and Off the Canvas: Art's Most Famous Muses Picasso devoted many paintings to his children, but it was Maya who captivated him the most. In just one year, when Maya was four years old, he devoted 14 portraits to her and then many drawings in which he meticulously studied her physical and psychological development. 

Pablo Picasso and Maya Ruiz-Picasso, Pommes © Succession Picasso 2022. Photo Picasso Museum

Maya and her father even drew together, collaborating on artworks. During the war, Maya brought a lot of joy to the artist who created toys from recycled materials that brightened up a daily life obscured by the German occupation and restrictions.

Pablo Picasso, Maternity, 1938 © Succession Picasso 2022. Photo Picasso Museum

Related: Picasso: The Universal Artist

At the end of the war, the artist moved to the south of France with his new partner, Françoise Gilot, with whom he had two more children, Claude and Paloma. This move separated the father and daughter. Nevertheless, Maya maintained a very strong bond with the blended family and frequently visited. She would assist her father and Henri George Clouzot in the production of his film "The Picasso Mystery" from July to September 1955. This collaboration characterized the last moments of life shared between Maya and her father, who died in April 1973 in Mougins, France.

Photograph of Pablo Picasso and Maya at the Nounou restaurant, 1953-1954 © Succession Picasso 2022. Photo Picasso Museum

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Despite his new union, Picasso also maintained ties with Marie Thérèse Walter, Maya's mother. The couple met in 1927 at the exit of the Galeries Lafayette when Marie-Thérèse was only 17 and the artist was 45. He housed the young woman in an apartment on rue de La Boétie, a few numbers from the apartment which he shared with his first wife Olga. The couple dated for eight years before having Maya in 1935. Marie-Thérèse was a major muse for the artist, who can be found in his art in symbolic form (guitars with the "MTW" monogram), or expressively in female nudes with voluptuous and sensual shapes.

Surviving Maya Picasso are her three children, including her daughter Diana Widmaier-Picasso who has carried on her mother's legacy as a Picasso art historian.

Check out more news articles on Barnebys magazine!

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About the author

Bérénice Robaglia

Bérénice Robaglia is the French Editor at Barnebys Magazine. Bérénice has a master's degree in commerce and a master's degree in research in environmental sciences. Prior to joining Barnebys she worked as a business developer and copywriter for companies such as Convelio and Sotheby's. She is passionate about art history and storytelling techniques. Her favorite artistic currents are concentrated around 18th and 19th century romanticism, pre-Raphaelism and Nabism. Bérénice is also a great admirer of artists such as Anselm Kiefer and Pierre Soulages. Originally from France, she now lives and works in Stockholm where she was able to discover Scandinavian painting. Her favorite artists in this category are Rita Kern Larsson and Sigrid Hjérten.

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Bérénice Robaglia

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