Antique Cross Pendant with Rock Crystals in Silver on a Gold Chain

In the 19th century, crosses were among the most popular pieces of jewellery in the French provinces. Particularly in the south and southeast of France, numerous regional styles emerged that were not only an expression of the Christian faith but were also worn as part of traditional folk costumes. In addition to simple crosses, such as the so-called “Croix à la Jeannette,” elaborately designed pieces emerged whose rich ornamentation almost transformed the shape of the cross into a decorative motif. Particularly charming were the finely openwork pieces, in which religious symbolism was combined with a delight in artistic embellishments. The cross presented here, which was likely made in France in the mid-19th century, also belongs to this tradition. Its basic form is that of a classic Latin cross with an elongated lower beam, as we also see in the “Croix à la Jeannette.” The ends of the cross arms, however, are particularly richly decorated. Filigree, heart-shaped volutes and small C-shaped curves form delicate, pointed openwork ornaments reminiscent of the decorative crosses of Savoy. In particular, the finely openwork versions of the Croix de Savoie, known as “dentelée,” display a related stylistic language. The cross was crafted using the “silver on gold” technique, a method popular in the 19th century that allowed light-colored stones to be showcased particularly beautifully in white settings. Instead of precious diamonds, faceted rock crystals were used here, whose luster lends the piece of jewellery a lively sparkle. The richly decorated chain was added to the cross at a later date. With its delicate links and small floral ornaments, however, it complements the historic pendant exceptionally well. The result is a beautiful necklace that combines the traditional form of French folk jewellery with an elegant design that remains wonderfully wearable even today.

Estimate:$1,326.68

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